Milestones (3-4 years)

This is only a guide; your child may hit these milestones earlier or later than her peers. If you are worried about her development, contact your health professional.

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By age 4

Most children:

  • Have gained about 2 kg and grown about 8 cm since turning three
  • Can say their name, identify some basic colours and match things that are the same, like pairs of socks
  • Can speak in sentences with at least 5 or 6 words, tell stories, and sing songs.
  • Can stand on one foot, throw a ball overhand and go up and down stairs without holding on to anything
  • Can tell the difference between fantasy and reality.

By age 3

Most children:

  • Will have gained about 2 kg and grown about 8 cm since their second birthday
  • Are interested in or have finished toilet training
  • Understand three-step instructions, enjoy simple puzzles and know their name, age, and gender
  • Constantly ask questions
  • Can jump, run, climb, pedal a tricycle and kick a ball
  • Enjoy playmates, although sharing things may still be a challenge